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A-22.11 Test Gages.
A-22.11.1 An indicating gage shall be connected
directly to the pressure parts. If the indicating gage is
not readily visible to the operator controlling the pressure
applied, an additional indicating gage shall be provided
where it will be visible to the operator throughout the
duration of the test. For large pressure parts, it is recommended
that a recording gage be used in addition to indicating
gages.
A-22.11.2 Pressure gages used in testing shall
comply with PG-99.4.
A-22.11.3 All gages used in proof testing shall be
calibrated against a standard deadweight tester or a calibrated
master gage before the proof test is begun. Gages
shall be recalibrated at any time that there is reason to
believe they are in error.
A-24 TABLE PG-23.1
See Section II, Part D, Subpart 1, Table 1A.
A-25 TABLE PG-23.2
See Section II, Part D, Subpart 1, Table 1B.
A-26 TABLE PG-23.3
See Section II, Part D, Subpart 1, Table 1B.
A-27 TABLE PG-23.4
See Section II, Part D, Subpart 1, Table Y-1.
A-28 FIGURES G AND CS-1 THROUGH CS-6
See Section II, Part D, Subpart 3, External Pressure
Charts.
SUGGESTED RULES COVERING EXISTING
INSTALLATIONS
A-30
For existing riveted construction, use suggested rules in
the 1971 Edition of Section I.
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR POWER
BOILERS
ð23 A-44
The minimum pressure relief valve relieving capacity
for other than electric boilers, waste heat boilers,
organic fluid vaporizers, and forced-flow steam generators
with no fixed steam and waterline, when provided
in accordance with PG-67.4.3, may be estimated on the
basis of the pound mass of steam generated per hour
per square foot kilogram per hour per square meter
of boiler heating surface and waterwall heating
surface, as given in Table A-44.
In many cases, a greater relieving capacity of pressure
relief valves will have to be provided than that estimated
using Table A-44, in order to meet the requirements of the
first paragraph of PG-67.2.
A-45
When boilers of different maximum allowable working
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pressures with minimum pressure relief valve settings
varying more than 6 are so connected that steam
can flow toward the lower pressure units, the latter
shall be protected by additional pressure relief valve capacity,
if necessary, on the lower pressure side of the
system. The additional safety valve capacity shall be
based upon the maximum amount of steam that can
Table A-44
Guide for Estimating Steaming Capacity Based on ð23
Heating Surface
U.S. Customary Units
Type of Surface
Pound Mass of Steam/hr ft2
Firetube
Boilers
Watertube
Boilers
Boiler heating surface
Hand fired 5 6
Stoker fired 7 8
Oil, gas, or pulverized fuel
fired 8 10
Waterwall heating surface
Hand fired 8 8
Stoker fired 10 12
Oil, gas, or pulverized fuel
fired 14 16
SI Units
Type of Surface
Kilograms of Steam/
hr m2
Firetube
Boilers
Watertube
Boilers
Boiler heating surface
Hand fired 24 29
Stoker fired 34 39
Oil, gas, or pulverized fuel
fired 39 49
Waterwall heating surface
Hand fired 39 39
Stoker fired 49 59
Oil, gas, or pulverized fuel
fired 68 78
GENERAL NOTE: When a boiler is fired only by a gas having a heat
value not in excess of 200 Btu/ft3 2 000 Whr/m3, the minimum
pressure relief valve relieving capacity may be based on the
values given for hand-fired boilers above.
ASME BPVC.I-2023