Intellectual property rights and ownership

As between Canadian Standards Association (’’CSA‘‘) and International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (’’IAPMO’’) (collectively ‘‘CSA and IAPMO’’) and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA and IAPMO are the joint owners of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. The unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protect the intellectual property of CSA and IAPMO and may give rise to a right in CSA and IAPMO to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. CSA and IAPMO reserve all intellectual property rights in this document.

Disclaimer and exclusion of liability

This document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this document’s fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third party’s intellectual property rights. CSA and IAPMO do not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA and IAPMO make no representations or warranties regarding this document’s compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation.

IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA AND IAPMO, THEIR RESPECTIVE VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA OR IAPMO HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.

In publishing and making this document available, CSA and IAPMO are not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA and IAPMO accept no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.

CSA and IAPMO have no power, nor do they undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents they jointly publish.

Authorized use of this document

This document is being provided by CSA and IAPMO for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:

If this document is in electronic form:

• load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it;

• search and browse this document; and

• print this document if it is in PDF format.

Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA and IAPMO to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.

In addition, users may not and may not permit others to

• alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard;

Published in July 2011 by CSA Group

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ISBN 978-1-55491-504-0

International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO)

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© Canadian Standards Association — 2011

Copyright © 2011 by International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.

The 2011 edition of this Standard is being issued with an automatic addenda subscription service. The use of addenda allows revisions made in response to public review comments or committee actions to be published as necessary.