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CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15 (R2020) Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation (Adopted ISO 80601-2-13:2011, first edition, 2011-08-01, with Canadian deviations)

standard by CSA Group, 11/01/2015

Full Description

Preface:

This is the first edition of CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13, Medical electrical equipment Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation, which is an adoption, with Canadian deviations, of the identically titled ISO (International Organization for Standardization) Standard 80601-2-13 (first edition, 2011-08-01). It replaces the previous edition, published in 2007 as CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-2-13, Medical electrical equipment Part 2-13: Particular requirements for the safety and essential performance of anaesthetic systems (adopted IEC 60601-2-13:2003+A1:2006). It is one in a series of Standards issued by CSA Group under Part II of the Canadian Electrical Code.

For brevity, this Standard will be referred to as "CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13" throughout.

This Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-1:14, Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance (adopted IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012, with Canadian deviations).

201.1 Scope, object and related standards

201.1.1 Scope:
This International Standard is applicable to the BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE of an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION for administering inhalational anaesthesia whilst continuously attended by a professional OPERATOR.

This International Standard specifies particular requirements for a complete ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION and the following ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION components which, although considered as individual devices in their own right, may be utilized, in conjunction with other relevant ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION components, to form an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION to a given specification: ANAESTHETIC GAS DELIVERY SYSTEM; ANAESTHETIC BREATHING SYSTEM; ANAESTHETIC GAS SCAVENGING SYSTEM; ANAESTHETIC VAPOUR DELIVERY SYSTEM; ANAESTHETIC VENTILATOR; MONITORING EQUIPMENT; ALARM SYSTEM; PROTECTION DEVICE. NOTE 1 MONITORING EQUIPMENT, ALARM SYSTEMS and PROTECTION DEVICES are summarized in Table AA.1.

An ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION supplied complete and its individual components are considered as ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEMS with regard to the general standard.

NOTE 2 The applicability of this International Standard is indicated in Table AA.2.

This International Standard is also applicable to those ACCESSORIES intended by their MANUFACTURER to be connected to an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION where the characteristics of those ACCESSORIES can affect the BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE of the ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION.

If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION components only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION and its individual components, as relevant.

HAZARDS inherent in the intended physiological function of an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION and its individual components within the scope of this International Standard are not covered by specific requirements in this International Standard except in 7.2.13 and 8.4.1 of the general standard.

NOTE 3 See also 4.2 of the general standard.

This International Standard is not applicable to any ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION intended for use with flammable anaesthetic agents, as determined by Annex BB.

201.1.2 Object:
The object of this particular standard is to establish particular BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE requirements for an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION and its individual components designed for use in the ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION (as defined in 201.3.211) and its ACCESSORIES.

201.1.3 Collateral standards:
This particular standard refers to those applicable collateral standards that are listed in Clause 2 of the general standard and Clause 201.2 of this particular standard.

IEC 60601-1-3:2008 and IEC 60601-1-11:2010 do not apply.

201.1.4 Particular standards:
In the IEC 60601 series, particular standards may modify, replace or delete requirements contained in the general standard and collateral standards, as appropriate for the particular ME EQUIPMENT under consideration, and may add other BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE requirements.

A requirement of a particular standard takes priority over the general standard.

For brevity, IEC 60601-1:2005 is referred to in this particular standard as the general standard. Collateral standards are referred to by their document number.

The numbering of clauses and subclauses of this particular standard corresponds to that of the general standard with the prefix "201" (e.g. 201.1 in this standard addresses the content of Clause 1 of the general standard) or applicable collateral standard with the prefix "20x" where x is the final digit(s) of the collateral standard document number (e.g. 202.4 in this particular standard addresses the content of Clause 4 of the IEC 60601-1-2 collateral standard, 206.4 in this particular standard addresses the content of Clause 4 of the IEC 60601-1-6 collateral standard, etc.). The changes to the text of the general standard are specified by the use of the following words: "Replacement" means that the clause or subclause of the general standard or applicable collateral standard is replaced completely by the text of this particular standard. "Addition" means that the text of this particular standard is additional to the requirements of the general standard or applicable collateral standard. "Amendment" means that the clause or subclause of the general standard or applicable collateral standard is amended as indicated by the text of this particular standard. Subclauses, figures or tables which are additional to those of the general standard are numbered starting from 201.101. However, due to the fact that definitions in the general standard are numbered 3.1 to 3.139, additional definitions in this standard are numbered beginning from 201.3.201. Additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc., and additional items aa), bb), etc.

Subclauses or figures which are additional to those of a collateral standard are numbered starting from 20x, where "x" is the number of the collateral standard, e.g. 202 for IEC 60601-1-2, 206 for IEC 60601-1-6, etc.

The term "this standard" is used to make reference to the general standard, any applicable collateral standards and this particular standard taken together.

Where there is no corresponding clause or subclause in this particular standard, the clause or subclause of the general standard or applicable collateral standard, although possibly not relevant, applies without modification; where it is intended that any part of the general standard or applicable collateral standard, although possibly relevant, is not to be applied, a statement to that effect is given in this particular standard.

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CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15 Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation

CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

(ISO 80601-2-13:2011, MOD)

National Standard of Canada

(reaffirmed 2020)


CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation

(ISO 80601-2-13:2011, MOD)


© ISO 2011. © Canadian Standards Association 2015. All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is strictly prohibited.

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    CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

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    Title: Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation

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CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation

(ISO 80601-2-13:2011, MOD)


Prepared by

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ICS 11.040.10

ISBN 978-1-77139-966-1


© 2015 Canadian Standards Association

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.


CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation


CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation

(ISO 80601-2-13:2011, MOD)


CSA Preface

This is the first edition of CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13, Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation, which is an adoption, with Canadian deviations, of the identically titled ISO (International Organization for Standardization) Standard 80601-2-13 (first edition, 2011-08-01). It replaces the previous edition, published in 2007 as CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-2-13, Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for the safety and essential performance of anaesthetic systems (adopted IEC 60601-2-13:2003+A1:2006). It is one in a series of Standards issued by CSA Group under Part II of the Canadian Electrical Code.

For brevity, this Standard will be referred to as “CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13” throughout.

This Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-1:14, Medical electrical equipment – Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance (adopted IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012, with Canadian deviations).

This Standard is considered suitable for use for conformity assessment within the stated scope of the Standard.


This Standard was reviewed for Canadian adoption by the CSA Technical Committee on Consumer and Commercial Products, under the jurisdiction of the CSA Strategic Steering Committee on Requirements for Electrical Safety, and has been formally approved by the Technical Committee. Due to the medical content of this Standard, it was also approved by the CSA Technical Committee on Perioperative Safety under the jurisdiction of the CSA Strategic Steering Committee on Health Care Technology & Systems.

This Standard has been developed in compliance with Standards Council of Canada requirements for National Standards of Canada. It has been published as a National Standard of Canada by CSA Group.


Interpretations: The Strategic Steering Committee on Requirements for Electrical Safety has provided the following direction for the interpretations of standards under its jurisdiction: “The literal text shall be used in judging compliance of products with the safety requirements of this Standard. When the literal text cannot be applied to the product, such as for new materials or construction, and when a relevant committee interpretation has not already been published, CSA Group’s procedures for interpretation shall be followed to determine the intended safety principle.”


November 2015 © 2015 Canadian Standards Association CSA/5


CSA C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-13: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation


© 2015 Canadian Standards Association

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November 2015 © 2015 Canadian Standards Association CSA/6

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD

ISO 80601-2-13


First edition 2011-08-01




Medical electrical equipment —

Part 2-13:

Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation


Appareils électromédicaux —

Partie 2-13: Exigences particulières de sécurité de base et de performance essentielle pour les systèmes d'anesthésie



Reference number ISO 80601-2-13:2011(E)


© ISO 2011

ISO 80601-2-13:2011(E)


Contents Page

Foreword v

Introduction vi

    1. Scope, object and related standards 1

    2. Normative references 3

    3. Terms and definitions 5

    4. General requirements 9

    5. General requirements for testing ME EQUIPMENT 11

    6. Classification of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS 11

    7. ME EQUIPMENT identification, marking and documents 11

    8. Protection against electrical HAZARDS from ME EQUIPMENT 15

    9. Protection against mechanical HAZARDS of ME EQUIPMENT and ME SYSTEMS 16

    10. Protection against unwanted and excessive radiation HAZARDS 17

    11. Protection against excessive temperatures and other HAZARDS 17

    12. Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous outputs 19

    13. HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS and fault conditions 24

    14. PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRICAL MEDICAL SYSTEMS (PEMS) 24

    15. Construction of ME EQUIPMENT 25

    16. ME SYSTEMS 25

    17. Electromagnetic compatibility of ME EQUIPMENT AND ME SYSTEMS 26

    1. Additional requirements for ANAESTHETIC GAS DELIVERY SYSTEMS 26

    2. Additional requirements for an ANAESTHETIC BREATHING SYSTEM 32

    3. Additional requirements for an ANAESTHETIC GAS SCAVENGING SYSTEM 39

    4. Additional requirements for an ANAESTHETIC VAPOUR DELIVERY SYSTEM 43

    5. Additional requirements for an ANAESTHETIC VENTILATOR 47

      1. * Timed ventilatory pause 50

        1. Expiratory pause 50

        2. Inspiratory pause 50

    1. Display loops 53

    2. Clinical evaluation 53

  1. Electromagnetic compatibility — Requirements and tests 54

  2. General requirements for radiation protection in diagnostic X-ray equipment 54

206 Usability 54

  1. General requirements, tests and guidance for ALARM SYSTEMS in MEDICAL ELECTRICAL

    EQUIPMENT and MEDICAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 55

  2. Requirements for environmentally conscious design 55

    © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

    CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15

    iii

    ISO 80601-2-13:2011(E)

  3. PROCESS requirements for the development of physiologic closed-loop controllers 56

  4. Requirements for MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT and MEDICAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS used in

the home healthcare 56

Annex C (informative) Guide to marking and labelling requirements for ME EQUIPMENT and ME

SYSTEMS or their parts 57

Annex D (informative) Symbols on marking 67

Annex AA (informative) Particular guidance and rationale 69

Annex BB (normative) Test for flammability of anaesthetic agent 84

Annex CC (informative) Environmental aspects 85

Annex DD (informative) Reference to the essential principles 87

Bibliography 94

Alphabetized index of defined terms used in this particular standard 96


iv CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15


© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved


INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 80601-2-13:2011(E)



Medical electrical equipment —

Part 2-13:

Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of an anaesthetic workstation


201.1 Scope, object and related standards


IEC 60601-1:2005, Clause 1 applies, except as follows:


201.1.1 * Scope

Replacement:


This International Standard is applicable to the BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE of an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION for administering inhalational anaesthesia whilst continuously attended by a professional OPERATOR.


This International Standard specifies particular requirements for a complete ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION and the following ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION components which, although considered as individual devices in their own right, may be utilized, in conjunction with other relevant ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION components, to form an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION to a given specification:


  • ANAESTHETIC GAS DELIVERY SYSTEM;


  • ANAESTHETIC BREATHING SYSTEM;


  • ANAESTHETIC GAS SCAVENGING SYSTEM;


  • ANAESTHETIC VAPOUR DELIVERY SYSTEM;


  • ANAESTHETIC VENTILATOR;


  • MONITORING EQUIPMENT;


  • ALARM SYSTEM;


  • PROTECTION DEVICE.


NOTE 1 MONITORING EQUIPMENT, ALARM SYSTEMS and PROTECTION DEVICES are summarized in Table AA.1.


An ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION supplied complete and its individual components are considered as ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEMS with regard to the general standard.


NOTE 2 The applicability of this International Standard is indicated in Table AA.2.


This International Standard is also applicable to those ACCESSORIES intended by their MANUFACTURER to be connected to an ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION where the characteristics of those ACCESSORIES can affect the BASIC SAFETY and ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE of the ANAESTHETIC WORKSTATION.


© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 80601-2-13:15 1