M00050380
New product
CSA B140.10-06 (R2020) Oil-Fired Warm-Air Heating Appliances for Mobile Housing and Recreational Vehicles
standard by CSA Group, 03/01/2006
In stock
Warning: Last items in stock!
Availability date: 01/10/2022
(reaffirmed 2020)
Canadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the Standards Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the content of standards.
Disclaimer and exclusion of liability
This document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this document’s fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third party’s intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this document’s compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.
In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.
CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does it undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents it publishes.
Intellectual property rights and ownership
As between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorized licensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protect CSA Group’s and/or others’ intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights in this document.
Patent rights
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility.
Authorized use of this document
This document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:
If this document is in electronic form:
load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it;
search and browse this document; and
print this document if it is in PDF format.
Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.
In addition, users may not and may not permit others to
alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard;
sell this document without authorization from CSA Group; or
make an electronic copy of this document.
If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.
Standards Update Service
CSA B140.10:06
March 2006
Title: Oil-fired warm-air heating appliances for mobile housing and recreational vehicles
To register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication
go to store.csagroup.org
click on Product Updates
The List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2018535.
If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupport@csagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.
Visit CSA Group’s policy on privacy at www.csagroup.org/legal to find out how we protect your personal information.
CSA B140.10:06
Oil-fired warm-air heating appliances for mobile housing and recreational vehicles
®A trademark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”
Published in March 2006 by CSA Group
A not-for-profit private sector organization
178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at store.csagroup.org
or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.
ISBN 1-55436-100-1
© 2006 Canadian Standards Association
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.
Technical Committee on Oil-Burning Appliance Standards vi
Preface viii
Foreword ix
Scope 1
Reference publications and definitions 1
Reference publications 1
Definitions 2
General requirements 3
General 3
Oil burner 3
Electrical features 4
Methods of assembly and shipment 4
Construction requirements 4
General 4
Combustion system 4
Accessibility of parts 5
Location of fuel lines and fuel components 6
Casings and liners 6
Air filters 7
Lubrication 7
Openings into combustion chamber and flue passages 8
Vent system 8
Vent collars 8
Heating surfaces 9
Combustion chambers 9
Refractory material 9
Metal combustion chambers 10
Simulated life test 10
Simulated endurance test 10
Flue and flame baffles 10
Insulating materials 10
Safety controls 11
Combustion air and dilution air intakes 12
Means of ignition 13
Valves 13
Integral fuel tanks 13
Fuel lines and fittings 14
Fuel oil filter 15
Provision for mounting 15
Flow rate, vaporizing-type burners 15
Oil containment 15
Roof-jacks, flue-gas vents, and connectors 15
Marking 17
General 17
March 2006 iii
Details required 17
Cautions 19
Instructions 19
General 19
Installation and service manual 19
Operating instructions and homeowner instructions 21
Additional homeowner instructions 22
Normal tests 22
General 22
7.1.10 Test enclosure 23
Combustion 24
Test requirements 24
Test procedures 24
Rated output capacity 25
Test requirements 25
Test procedures 26
Determination of rated output capacity 27
Temperature safety limit control performance 27
Test requirements 27
Test procedures 28
Continuity of operation 28
Test requirements 28
Test procedures 28
Operating temperatures 29
Test requirements 29
Test procedures 30
Motor rating, air-circulating blowers, and fans 31
Test requirements 31
Test procedures 31
Air filters 32
Cyclic temperature test 32
Test requirements 32
Test procedure 32
Gas passageway leakage test 33
Heat exchanger leakage test 33
Carbon dioxide reading 34
Oil containment test 34
Rigidity 34
Integral tanks 34
Constant-level valves 34
Rain test 34
Abnormal tests 34
General 34
Abnormal temperatures 35
Simulated wind test 36
Test requirements 36
Test procedure 36
Abnormal voltage 37
Flooding 37
Flooded pot burn-off 37
Power failure 38
iv March 2006
Burner tests 38
Vaporizing-type burners 38
Atomizing-type burners 38
Annexes
A (informative) — Calculation of air-free sample 44
B (informative) — Marking translations 45
Tables
— Maximum torque for screws 38
— Thickness of plain carbon steel for various sizes of appliances 39
— Thickness of heat exchangers complying with the cyclic temperature test 39
— Minimum thickness for integral tanks 39
— Minimum allowable static pressures in duct systems 39
Figures
— Test enclosure 40
— Test duct design details for forced-air units 41
— Details of thermocouple placement in outlet duct 42
— Wind direction 43
March 2006 v
M.F.C. Brooker Bradford White Canada Inc., Mississauga, Ontario
Chair
J. Godfree Jeremy Godfree Product Design, Pugwash, Nova Scotia
Vice-Chair
C. Baumgartner Natural Resources Canada,
Ottawa, Ontario
T. Begoske Field Controls,
Brighton, Michigan, USA
Associate
K. Blair ECR International Inc., Utica, New York, USA
B. Blouin UTC Canada Corporation, Sherbrooke, Québec
H. Bouchard Corporation des maîtres mécaniciens en tuyauterie du Québec,
Montréal, Québec
Associate
M. Bouchard Riello Burners North America, Orford, Québec
R.L.D. Cane Caneta Research, Mississauga, Ontario
Associate
E. Grzesik Ontario Ministry of Energy, Toronto, Ontario
A.C.S. Hayden Advanced Combustion Technologies,
Ottawa, Ontario
A. Herzon Nordyne Inc.,
O’Fallon, Missouri, USA
Associate
K. Johnson Newmac Manufacturing Incorporated, Debert, Nova Scotia
E. Mason Halifax, Nova Scotia
Consumer Representative
I.W. Mault Manitoba Department of Labour and Immigration,
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R. McCullough Office of the Fire Commissioner,
Regina, Saskatchewan
vi March 2006
P.G. McKay Brampton, Ontario
Consumer Representative
W.G. Mitchell Ottawa, Ontario
R. Mossavi Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc., Waterloo, Ontario
M.F. Rego Bradford White Canada Inc., Mississauga, Ontario
Associate
P. Rizcallah National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Ontario
Associate
R.W. Smith RS Consulting, Whitby, Ontario
D.C. Stewart Nova Scotia Department of Environment and Labour,
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Sumabat Technical Standards and Safety Authority, Toronto, Ontario
Krsikapa CSA,
Mississauga, Ontario
Project Manager
March 2006 vii
This is the second edition of CSA B140.10, Oil-fired warm-air heating appliances for mobile housing and recreational vehicles. It supersedes the previous edition published in 1974. It is one of a series of oil-burning equipment Standards covering minimum requirements for the safe operation, acceptable performance, design, construction, manufacture, marking, and testing of oil-burning equipment and should be read in conjunction with CSA B140.0, Oil-Burning Equipment: General Requirements.
Changes to this new edition include the following:
The referenced Standards and definitions have been updated.
The Scope of the Standard has been clarified.
References to external “flues” and “flue pipes” have been changed to “vents” and “vent pipes”.
Filter specifications have been updated.
Requirements for the installation, service, and operating instructions have been updated and now indicate some homeowner instructions. Some marking requirements have been modified.
Maximum vent outlet temperature requirements have been updated.
All numeric values have been converted to SI (metric) units, with yard/pound (imperial) or US Customary units shown for information only.
This Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee on Oil-Burning Appliance Standards, under the jurisdiction of the Strategic Steering Committee on Fire Safety and Fuel Burning Equipment, and has been formally approved by the Technical Committee. It will be submitted to the Standards Council of Canada for approval as a National Standard of Canada.
March 2006
Notes:
Use of the singular does not exclude the plural (and vice versa) when the sense allows.
Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.
This publication was developed by consensus, which is defined by CSA Policy governing standardization — Code of good practice for standardization as “substantial agreement. Consensus implies much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity”. It is consistent with this definition that a member may be included in the Technical Committee list and yet not be in full agreement with all clauses of this publication.
CSA Standards are subject to periodic review, and suggestions for their improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee.
All enquiries regarding this Standard, including requests for interpretation, should be addressed to Canadian Standards Association, 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6.
Requests for interpretation should
define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include an illustrative sketch;
provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and
be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes” or “no” answer.
Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governing standardization and are published in CSA’s periodical Info Update, which is available on the CSA Web site at www.csa.ca.
viii March 2006
The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) develops standards under the name Canadian Standards Association, and provides certification and testing under the name CSA International. CSA International provides certification services for manufacturers who, under license from CSA, wish to use the appropriate registered CSA Marks on certain products of their manufacture to indicate conformity with CSA Standards.
CSA Certification for a number of products is provided in the interest of maintaining agreed-upon standards of quality, performance, interchangeability and/or safety, as appropriate. Where applicable, certification may form the basis for acceptance by inspection authorities responsible for enforcement of regulations. Where feasible, programs will be developed for additional products for which certification is desired by producers, consumers, or other interests. In performing its functions in accordance with its objectives, CSA does not assume or undertake to discharge any responsibility of the manufacturer or any other party. The opinions and findings of the Association represent its professional judgement given with due consideration to the necessary limitations of practical operation and state of the art at the time the Standard is processed.
Products in substantial accord with this Standard but which exhibit a minor difference or a new feature may be deemed to meet the Standard providing the feature or difference is found acceptable utilizing appropriate CSA International Operating Procedures. Products that comply with this Standard shall not be certified if they are found to have additional features which are inconsistent with the intent of this Standard. Products shall not be certifiable if they are discovered to contravene applicable laws or regulations.
Testing techniques, test procedures, and instrumentation frequently must be prescribed by
CSA International in addition to the technical requirements contained in Standards of CSA. In addition to markings specified in the Standard, CSA International may require special cautions, markings, and instructions that are not specified by the Standard.
Some tests required by CSA Standards may be inherently hazardous. The Association neither assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during or as the result of tests, wherever performed, whether performed in whole or in part by the manufacturer or the Association, and whether or not any equipment, facility, or personnel for or in connection with the test is furnished by the manufacturer or the Association.
Manufacturers should note that, in the event of the failure of CSA International to resolve an issue arising from the interpretation of requirements, there is an appeal procedure: the complainant should submit the matter, in writing, to the Secretary of the Canadian Standards Association.
If this Standard is to be used in obtaining CSA Certification please remember, when making application for certification, to request all current Amendments, Bulletins, Notices, and Technical Information Letters that may be applicable and for which there may be a nominal charge. For such information or for further information concerning CSA Certification, please address your inquiry to Applications and Customer Service, CSA International, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
March 2006 ix
© Canadian Standards Association
B140.10-06
Oil-fired warm-air heating appliances for mobile housing and recreational vehicles
Scope
1.1
This Standard applies to oil-fired forced warm-air heating appliances for installation in mobile housing and recreational vehicles, irrespective of the heating capacity or the type of burner used.
1.2
This Standard applies to appliances with fuel supplies that may be located remotely or at the appliance.
1.3
In CSA Standards, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard; and “can” is used to express possibility or capability. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.4
The values given in SI (metric) units are the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
Reference publications and definitions
2.1 Reference publications
This Standard refers to the following publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to the edition listed below.
CSA (Canadian Standards Association)
B139-04
Installation code for oil-burning equipment
B140.0-03
Oil-burning equipment: General requirements
B140.1-1966 (R2001)
Vaporizing-type oil burners
March 2006 1