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CSA G30.18:21

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CSA G30.18:21 Carbon steel bars for concrete reinforcement

standard by CSA Group, 10/01/2021

Full Description

Preface

This is the third edition of CSA G30.18, Carbon steel bars for concrete reinforcement. It supersedes the previous editions, published in 2009 and 1992. CSA acknowledges that the development of this Standard was made possible, in part, by the financial support of the Reinforcing Steel Institute of Canada. This Standard has been developed in compliance with Standards Council of Canada requirements for National Standards of Canada. It has been published as a National Standard of Canada by CSA Group.

Scope

1.1 This Standard specifies requirements for deformed and plain round steel bars for concrete reinforcement that can be furnished in cut lengths or in coils.

1.2 Two Types of bars are covered by this Standard:

a) Type R - Intended for general applications. The R designation is used for specifying, ordering, and communication only, and is not rolled onto the deformed bar.

b) Type W - Appropriate for applications where restrictions in chemical composition and mechanical properties are desirable. Type W bars provide enhanced ductility and enhanced weldability. The W designation is rolled onto the surface of deformed bars.

1.3 This Standard specifies three minimum yield strength levels, i.e., 400 MPa (designated as Grades 400R and 400W), 500 MPa (designated as Grade 500W), and 600 MPa (designated as Grade 600W) (see Table 4).

1.4 This Standard includes limits to chemical composition and carbon equivalent of the Type W bars to enhance the weldability of the material. Some bar manufacturing techniques can render the material less appropriate for welding applications. If welding is required, a procedure suitable for the chemical composition, metallurgical structure, method of manufacture, and intended use or service should be used. CSA W186 describes the proper designs and proper selection of filler metals, preheat/inter-pass temperatures and performance and procedure qualification requirements to be used.

1.5 In this Standard, "shall" is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; "should" is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and "may" is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.6 The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

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CSA G30.18:21, Carbon steel bars for concrete reinforcement

CSA G30.18:21

National Standard of Canada


Carbon steel bars for concrete reinforcement

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    CSA G30.18:21

    October 2021


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National Standard of Canada


CSA G30.18:21

Carbon steel bars for concrete reinforcement





®A trademark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”




Published in October 2021 by CSA Group A not-for-profit private sector organization

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ICS 77.140.15; 77.140.50

ISBN 978-1-4883-3916-5


© 2021 Canadian Standards Association

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.

Contents

Technical Committee on Reinforcing Materials for Concrete 3


Preface 5


0 Introduction 6


  1. Scope 6


  2. Reference publications 7


  3. Definitions 8


  4. General requirements 8

    1. Deformed bars 8

    2. Plain round bars 8


  5. Ordering information 9

    1. Mandatory information 9

    2. Supplemental information 9


  6. Process 9


  7. Chemical composition 9

    1. General 9

    2. Heat analysis 10

    3. Carbon equivalent for Type W grades 10

    4. Product analysis of finished bars 10


  8. Deformations 10

    1. General 10

    2. Measurement of deformations 11


  9. Tensile and bend test procedures 11

    1. Tensile test 11

    2. Bend test 12

    3. Number of tests 13


  10. Tensile test results 13

    1. General 13

    2. Bars supplied in coils 13


  11. Bend test results 13


  12. Retests 14


  13. Permissible variation in mass 14

  14. Finish 15


  15. Bar marking system 15


  16. Identification and traceability 15


  17. Inspection 16


  18. Mill test reports 16


Annex A (informative) — Determination of total elongation at maximum force (Agt) 20 Annex B (informative) — Preferred chemical composition for hot-dip galvanizing 22 Annex C (informative) — Basic manufacturing techniques 23

Technical Committee on Reinforcing Materials for Concrete


R. Dozzi Canadian BBR Inc., Scarborough, Ontario, Canada Category: User Interest

Chair


J. Henke AltaSteel Inc.,

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Category: Producer Interest

Vice-Chair


A. Bernard ArcelorMittal Produits Longs Canada, Contrecoeur, Quebec, Canada Category: Producer Interest


  1. Bourdon Mannheim, Ontario, Canada Non-voting


  2. Buzimkic Rebar Enterprises Inc., Oakville, Ontario, Canada Category: User Interest


S. A. Costa Mateenbar Inc.,

Markham, Ontario, Canada

Non-voting


M. Desmarais ArcelorMittal Long Products Canada, Contrecoeur, Quebec, Canada

Non-voting


S. G. Dietrich AGF Rebar Inc.,

Kitchener, Ontario, Canada

Non-voting


P. Farley AGF Group Inc.,

Longueuil, Québec, Canada

Category: User Interest


  1. Guenther Max Aicher North America Ltd., Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Category: Producer Interest


  2. P. Gustafson Winthrop Harbor, Illinois, USA

Category: General Interest

C. M. Hansson University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada Category: General Interest



R. Hubbard Reinforcing Steel Institute of Canada, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada

Non-voting



A. Lubell Read Jones Christoffersen Limited, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Category: General Interest



E. Nissen Nucor Steel Seattle Inc., Seattle, Washington, USA

Non-voting


  1. Nunes Gerdau,

    Whitby, Ontario, Canada

    Category: Producer Interest


  2. Perlus Ivaco Rolling Mills, L’Orignal, Ontario, Canada

Non-voting


J. Vanier Harris Rebar,

Rockview County, Alberta, Canada

Category: User Interest


B. Wolman Chalybes Consulting Inc., Hampstead, Québec, Canada Category: General Interest


B. Zurbrigg AltaSteel Inc.,

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Non-voting


A. Kwong CSA Group,

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Project Manager

Preface

This is the third edition of CSA G30.18, Carbon steel bars for concrete reinforcement. It supersedes the previous editions, published in 2009 and 1992.


CSA acknowledges that the development of this Standard was made possible, in part, by the financial support of the Reinforcing Steel Institute of Canada.


This Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee on Reinforcing Materials for Concrete, under the jurisdiction of the Strategic Steering Committee on Concrete and Related Products, and has been formally approved by the Technical Committee.

This Standard has been developed in compliance with Standards Council of Canada requirements for National Standards of Canada. It has been published as a National Standard of Canada by CSA Group. Notes:

  1. Use of the singular does not exclude the plural (and vice versa) when the sense allows.

  2. Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.

  3. This Standard was developed by consensus, which is defined by CSA Policy governing standardization — Code of good practice for standardization as “substantial agreement. Consensus implies much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity”. It is consistent with this definition that a member may be included in the Technical Committee list and yet not be in full agreement with all clauses of this Standard.

  4. To submit a request for interpretation of this Standard, please send the following information to inquiries@csagroup.org and include “Request for interpretation” in the subject line:

    1. define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include an illustrative sketch;

    2. provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and

    3. where possible, phrase the request in such a way that a specific “yes” or “no” answer will address the issue.

      Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governing standardization and are available on the Current Standards Activities page at standardsactivities.csa.ca.

  5. This Standard is subject to review within five years from the date of publication. Suggestions for its improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change, please send the following information to inquiries@csagroup.org and include “Proposal for change” in the subject line:

    1. Standard designation (number);

    2. relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;

    3. wording of the proposed change; and

    4. rationale for the change.