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API Bull 97 Well Construction Interface Document Guidelines, FIrst Edition

standard by American Petroleum Institute, 11/01/2013

Full Description

This bulletin provides guidance on information that is to be shared regarding well construction and rig-specific operating guidelines. It is intended to align the lease operator's safety and environmental management system (SEMS) with drilling contractor's safe work practices (CSWP).

The WCID-SEMS is a bridging document that includes the elements identified in API 75 within the context of well construction activities. It is understood that work processes vary between operators and contractors, which should be honored in the development of the WCID document.

The intent of the bridging document between the lease operator's SEMS and the CSWP is to provide:

a)an outline of responsibilities for the lease operator's and drilling contractor's personnel;

b)acknowledgement that management of change (MOC) and risk assessment processes should be used:
--during well construction activities,
--to address personnel or organizational changes to ensure personnel skill level is sufficient for the applicable position;

c)a vehicle for the drilling contractor to be involved when operational changes and/or conditions are identified that could require a well activity risk assessment;

d)a method to align all parties with regard to drilling HSE standards and applicable regulatory requirements;

e)a method of communication of the stop work authority.

The WCID-well plan contains the following elements:

a)well design:
--location and environment,
--geological and geophysical;

b)well barrier plan risk identification;

c)well execution plan.

To enhance safe operations, the well plan provides a basis for discussion of well construction equipment, barriers, risks, and the mitigations for those risks.

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Well Construction Interface Document Guidelines


API BULLETIN 97

FIRST EDITION, NOVEMBER 2013




Special Notes


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Neither API nor any of API's employees, subcontractors, consultants, committees, or other assignees make any warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of the information contained herein, or assume any liability or responsibility for any use, or the results of such use, of any information or process disclosed in this publication. Neither API nor any of API's employees, subcontractors, consultants, or other assignees represent that use of this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights.


API publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so. Every effort has been made by the Institute to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained in them; however, the Institute makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee in connection with this publication and hereby expressly disclaims any liability or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from its use or for the violation of any authorities having jurisdiction with which this publication may conflict.


API publications are published to facilitate the broad availability of proven, sound engineering and operating practices. These publications are not intended to obviate the need for applying sound engineering judgment regarding when and where these publications should be utilized. The formulation and publication of API publications is not intended in any way to inhibit anyone from using any other practices.


Any manufacturer marking equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements of an API standard is solely responsible for complying with all the applicable requirements of that standard. API does not represent, warrant, or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard.


All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Contact the Publisher, API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.


Copyright © 2013 American Petroleum Institute


Foreword


This publication is under the jurisdiction of the API Drilling and Production Operations Subcommittee.


  • The verbal forms used to express the provisions in this document are as follows.


  • The term “shall” denotes a minimum requirement in order to conform to the standard.


  • The term “should” denotes a recommendation or that which is advised but not required in order to conform to the standard.


  • The term “may” is used to express permission.


  • The term “can” is used to express possibility or capability.


  • The term “consider” is used to indicate a suggestion or to advise the reader; it is not used as the equivalent of shall or should.


Nothing contained in any API publication is to be construed as granting any right, by implication or otherwise, for the manufacture, sale, or use of any method, apparatus, or product covered by letters patent. Neither should anything contained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent.


This document was produced under API standardization procedures that ensure appropriate notification and participation in the developmental process and is designated as an API standard. Questions concerning the interpretation of the content of this publication or comments and questions concerning the procedures under which this publication was developed should be directed in writing to the Director of Standards, American Petroleum Institute, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. Requests for permission to reproduce or translate all or any part of the material published herein should also be addressed to the director.


Generally, API standards are reviewed and revised, reaffirmed, or withdrawn at least every five years. A one-time extension of up to two years may be added to this review cycle. Status of the publication can be ascertained from the API Standards Department, telephone (202) 682-8000. A catalog of API publications and materials is published annually by API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.


Suggested revisions are invited and should be submitted to the Standards Department, API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005, standards@api.org.


Contents


Page

  1. Scope 1

  2. Normative References 2

  3. Terms, Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations 2

    1. Terms and Definitions 2

    2. Acronyms and Abbreviations 5

  4. Drilling Contractor CSWP and Lease Operator SEMS Interface 6

    1. General 6

    2. Management Principles and Organizational Structures 6

    3. Safety and Environmental Information 6

    4. Hazards Analyses 7

    5. Management of Change (MOC) 7

    6. Operating Procedures 8

    7. Safe Work Practices 10

    8. Training 10

    9. Assurance of Quality and Integrity of Critical Equipment 11

    10. Pre-startup Review 11

    11. Emergency Response 11

    12. Investigation of Incidents 12

    13. Audit of Safety and Environmental Management Program 12

    14. Records and Documentation 12

    15. Stop Work Authority (SWA) 13

  5. Well Plan Interface (WCID-Well Plan) 13

    1. General 13

    2. Location and Operating Environment 13

    3. Geologic and Geophysical 14

    4. Well Design 14

    5. Well Barriers 16

    6. Well Plan 16

    7. Well Activity Risk Management 17

  6. WCID Acknowledgement 17

Bibliography 18

Figure

1 Well Construction Interface Document (WCID) Information 1

Well Construction Interface Document Guidelines


  1. Scope


    1. This bulletin provides guidance on information that is to be shared regarding well construction and rig- specific operating guidelines. It is intended to align the lease operator’s safety and environmental management system (SEMS) with drilling contractor’s safe work practices (CSWP).


    2. The well construction interface document (WCID) is used to formalize the exchange of information as shown in Figure 1.



      Drilling contractor’s safe work practices (CSWP)

      WCID-SEMS

      A bridging document between the lease operator’s safety and environmental management system (SEMS) and the CSWP


      Lease operator’s SEMS



      Drilling Contractor Rig— Specific Operating Guidelines

      • Well control practices

      • Equipment design constraints

      • Stationkeeping

        • Dynamic positioning

        • Weak point analysis

      • Special operations

      WCID-Well Plan

      Summary of the well plan from lease operator to drilling contractor


      • Well design

      • Barrier plan

      • Risk assessment

      • Well execution plan


      Figure 1—Well Construction Interface Document (WCID) Information


      NOTE The WCID is not intended to duplicate the health, safety, and environment (HSE) information addressed by the lease operator’s HSE bridging document with the drilling contractor.


    3. The WCID-SEMS is a bridging document that includes the elements identified in API 75 within the context of well construction activities. It is understood that work processes vary between operators and contractors, which should be honored in the development of the WCID document.


    4. The intent of the bridging document between the lease operator’s SEMS and the CSWP is to provide:


  1. an outline of responsibilities for the lease operator’s and drilling contractor’s personnel;


  2. acknowledgement that management of change (MOC) and risk assessment processes should be used:


    • during well construction activities,


    • to address personnel or organizational changes to ensure personnel skill level is sufficient for the applicable position;


  3. a vehicle for the drilling contractor to be involved when operational changes and/or conditions are identified that could require a well activity risk assessment;



1