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API RP 17W

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API RP 17W Recommended Practice for Subsea Capping Stacks, First Edition

standard by American Petroleum Institute, 07/01/2014

Full Description

This document provides subsea capping stack recommended practices for design, manufacture, and use. The document applies to the construction of new subsea capping stacks and can be used to improve existing subsea capping stacks. The document can aid in generating a basis of design (BOD) document as well as preservation, transportation, maintenance, testing documents, and operating instructions.

This document presents recommendations for neither procedures nor equipment for containment systems that may be connected to a subsea capping stack. All equipment and operations downstream of the subsea capping stack are considered part of a containment system and are not within the scope of this recommended practice.

Annex A contains a discussion of possible subsea capping contingency procedures. Annex B contains example procedures for deployment, well shut-in and recovery of a subsea capping stack.

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Recommended Practice for Subsea Capping Stacks


API RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 17W FIRST EDITION, JULY 2014




Special Notes


API publications necessarily address problems of a general nature. With respect to particular circumstances, local, state, and federal laws and regulations should be reviewed.


Neither API nor any of API's employees, subcontractors, consultants, committees, or other assignees make any warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of the information contained herein, or assume any liability or responsibility for any use, or the results of such use, of any information or process disclosed in this publication. Neither API nor any of API's employees, subcontractors, consultants, or other assignees represent that use of this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights.


API publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so. Every effort has been made by the Institute to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained in them; however, the Institute makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee in connection with this publication and hereby expressly disclaims any liability or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from its use or for the violation of any authorities having jurisdiction with which this publication may conflict.


API publications are published to facilitate the broad availability of proven, sound engineering and operating practices. These publications are not intended to obviate the need for applying sound engineering judgment regarding when and where these publications should be utilized. The formulation and publication of API publications is not intended in any way to inhibit anyone from using any other practices.


Any manufacturer marking equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements of an API standard is solely responsible for complying with all the applicable requirements of that standard. API does not represent, warrant, or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard.


Classified areas may vary depending on the location, conditions, equipment, and substances involved in any given situation. Users of this Recommended Practice should consult with the appropriate authorities having jurisdiction.


Users of this Recommended Practice should not rely exclusively on the information contained in this document. Sound business, scientific, engineering, and safety judgment should be used in employing the information contained herein.


All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Contact the Publisher, API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.


Copyright © 2014 American Petroleum Institute


Foreword


Nothing contained in any API publication is to be construed as granting any right, by implication or otherwise, for the manufacture, sale, or use of any method, apparatus, or product covered by letters patent. Neither should anything contained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent.


Shall: As used in a standard, “shall” denotes a minimum requirement in order to conform to the specification.


Should: As used in a standard, “should” denotes a recommendation or that which is advised but not required in order to conform to the specification.


This document was produced under API standardization procedures that ensure appropriate notification and participation in the developmental process and is designated as an API standard. Questions concerning the interpretation of the content of this publication or comments and questions concerning the procedures under which this publication was developed should be directed in writing to the Director of Standards, American Petroleum Institute, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. Requests for permission to reproduce or translate all or any part of the material published herein should also be addressed to the director.


Generally, API standards are reviewed and revised, reaffirmed, or withdrawn at least every five years. A one-time extension of up to two years may be added to this review cycle. Status of the publication can be ascertained from the API Standards Department, telephone (202) 682-8000. A catalog of API publications and materials is published annually by API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.


Suggested revisions are invited and should be submitted to the Standards Department, API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005, standards@api.org.


Contents


Page

  1. Scope 1

  2. Normative References 1

  3. Terms, Definitions, and Abbreviations 2

    1. Terms and Definitions 2

    2. Abbreviations 4

  4. System Requirements 4

    1. General 4

    2. Subsea Capping Stack Categories 5

    3. Interface Descriptions 6

    4. System Design and Functional Requirements 8

    5. Manufacturing 24

  5. Use of a Subsea Capping Stack 28

    1. Initial Actions 28

    2. Equipment Notification and Callout 28

    3. Well Condition Assessment 29

    4. Deploying the Subsea Capping Stack 32

    5. Operating Parameters 35

    6. Operating Personnel 37

    7. Logistics and Deployment Plans 38

  6. Preservation, Maintenance, and Testing 39

    1. Testing 39

    2. Maintenance 46

    3. Inspections 50

    4. Preservation 51

    5. Testing, Maintenance, Inspection, and Preservation Personnel 56

Annex A (informative) Subsea Well Capping Contingency Procedures 58

Annex B (informative) Example Procedures 61

Bibliography 65

Figures

  1. Category 1 (Cap) 5

  2. Category 2 (Cap and Flow) 6

  3. Example of Three Likely Subsea Capping Stack Attachment Points 30

Tables

  1. Example of Pre-deployment Interface Testing Matrix 33

  2. Example Routine Testing Schedule 40

  3. Example Non-routine Testing Schedule 40

  4. Example ROV Interface Testing 42

  5. Example Periodic Maintenance Schedule 46

  6. Subsea Capping Stack Field Performance Report Example 48

Recommended Practice for Subsea Capping Stacks


  1. Scope

    This document provides subsea capping stack recommended practices for design, manufacture, and use. The document applies to the construction of new subsea capping stacks and can be used to improve existing subsea capping stacks. The document can aid in generating a basis of design (BOD) document as well as preservation, transportation, maintenance, testing documents, and operating instructions.


    This document presents recommendations for neither procedures nor equipment for containment systems that may be connected to a subsea capping stack. All equipment and operations downstream of the subsea capping stack are considered part of a containment system and are not within the scope of this recommended practice.


    Annex A contains a discussion of possible subsea capping contingency procedures. Annex B contains example procedures for deployment, well shut-in and recovery of a subsea capping stack.


  2. Normative References

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.


The following referenced documents are useful in the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.


API Specification 6A, Specification for Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment


API Specification 6AV1, Specification for Validation of Wellhead Surface Safety Valves and Underwater Safety Valves for Offshore Service


API Specification 7-1, Specification for Rotary Drill Stem Elements


API Specification 7-2, Specification for Threading and Gauging of Rotary Shouldered Thread Connections


API Specification 14A, Specification for Subsurface Safety Valve Equipment, 11th Edition, October 2005, Reaffirmed 2012


API Specification 16A, Specification for Drill-Through Equipment


API Specification 16C, Choke and Kill Systems


API Specification 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment


API Recommended Practice 17A, Design and Operation of Subsea Production Systems—General Requirements and Recommendations


API Specification 17D, Design and Operation of Subsea Production Equipment, 2nd Edition, May 2011 API Recommended Practice 17G, Recommended Practice for Completion/Workover Risers


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