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API Std 609

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API Std 609 Butterfly Valves: Double-flanged, Lug- and Wafer-type, Eighth Edition, Includes Errata (April 2017)

standard by American Petroleum Institute, 02/01/2016

Full Description

Please note that the API Monogram Program effective date for the this document's next edition is October 2021. Until then, this edition will still be considered active and not historical.

This standard covers design, materials, face-to-face dimensions, pressure-temperature ratings, and examination, inspection and test requirements for gray iron, ductile iron, bronze, steel, nickel-based alloy, or special alloy butterfly valves.

The following two categories of butterfly valves are included.a) Category A--Manufacturer's rated cold workingpressure (CWP) butterfly valves, usually with aconcentric disc and seat configuration. Sizes coveredare NPS 2 to NPS 48 for valves having ASME Class125 or Class 150 flange bolting patterns.

b) Category B--ASME Class and pressure-temperaturerated butterfly valves that have an offset seat andeither an eccentric or a concentric disc configuration.These valves may have a seat rating less than thebody rating. Sizes covered are listed below.

For lug and wafer, Class 150: NPS 3 to NPS 48.For lug and wafer, Class 300 and Class 600: NPS 3 to NPS 48.For double-flanged long pattern, Class 150, 300, and 600: NPS 3 to NPS 36.For double-flanged short pattern, Class 150 and Class 300: NPS 3 to NPS 48.For double-flanged short pattern, Class 600: NPS 3 to NPS 24.Valve configurations include double flanged, lug- and wafer-type with facings that permits installation between ASME and MSS flanges that conform to the standards and specifications listed in Section 2. Typical valve construction and nomenclature for valve parts are shown in Annex C.

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Butterfly Valves:

Double-flanged, Lug-and Wafer-type


API STANDARD 609

EIGHTH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2016


API MONOGRAM PROGRAM EFFECTIVE DATE: AUGUST 1, 2016




Special Notes


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Neither API nor any of API's employees, subcontractors, consultants, committees, or other assignees make any warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of the information contained herein, or assume any liability or responsibility for any use, or the results of such use, of any information or process disclosed in this publication. Neither API nor any of API's employees, subcontractors, consultants, or other assignees represent that use of this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights.


API publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so. Every effort has been made by the Institute to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained in them; however, the Institute makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee in connection with this publication and hereby expressly disclaims any liability or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from its use or for the violation of any authorities having jurisdiction with which this publication may conflict.


API publications are published to facilitate the broad availability of proven, sound engineering and operating practices. These publications are not intended to obviate the need for applying sound engineering judgment regarding when and where these publications should be utilized. The formulation and publication of API publications is not intended in any way to inhibit anyone from using any other practices.


Any manufacturer marking equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements of an API standard is solely responsible for complying with all the applicable requirements of that standard. API does not represent, warrant, or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard.


Users of this Standard should not rely exclusively on the information contained in this document. Sound business, scientific, engineering, and safety judgment should be used in employing the information contained herein.


All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Contact the Publisher, API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.


Copyright © 2015 American Petroleum Institute


Foreword


This standard is a purchase specification for butterfly valves designed for installation between flanges specified in ASME B16.1, ASME B16.5, ASME B16.24, and ASME B16.42, Classes 125-600; MSS SP-44, Class 150; and ASME

B16.47, Series A (was MSS SP-44 except for certain materials) or Series B (was API 605), Class 150 for the NPS sizes defined herein.


This standard requires the purchaser to specify certain details and features. Although it is recognized that the purchaser may desire to modify, delete, or amplify sections of this standard, it is strongly recommended that such modifications, deletions, and amplifications be made by supplementing this standard, rather than by rewriting or incorporating sections thereof into another complete standard.


API standards are published as an aid to procurement of standardized equipment and materials. These standards are not intended to inhibit purchasers or producers from purchasing or producing products made to specifications other than those of API.


Nothing contained in any API publication is to be construed as granting any right, by implication or otherwise, for the manufacture, sale, or use of any method, apparatus, or product covered by letters patent. Neither should anything contained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent.


Shall: As used in a standard, “shall” denotes a minimum requirement in order to conform to the specification.


Should: As used in a standard, “should” denotes a recommendation or that which is advised but not required in order to conform to the specification.


This document was produced under API standardization procedures that ensure appropriate notification and participation in the developmental process and is designated as an API standard. Questions concerning the interpretation of the content of this publication or comments and questions concerning the procedures under which this publication was developed should be directed in writing to the Director of Standards, American Petroleum Institute, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. Requests for permission to reproduce or translate all or any part of the material published herein should also be addressed to the director.


Generally, API standards are reviewed and revised, reaffirmed, or withdrawn at least every five years. A one-time extension of up to two years may be added to this review cycle. Status of the publication can be ascertained from the API Standards Department, telephone (202) 682-8000. A catalog of API publications and materials is published annually by API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.


Suggested revisions are invited and should be submitted to the Standards Department, API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005, standards@api.org.


Contents


Page

  1. Scope 1

  2. Normative References 1

  3. Terms and Definitions 2

  4. Pressure-temperature Ratings 2

    1. Valve Rating 2

    2. Shell Rating 3

    3. Seat Rating 3

    4. Differential Pressure Rating 3

  5. Design 4

    1. General 4

    2. Body 4

    3. Face-to-face Dimensions 5

    4. Disc Clearance 7

    5. Shaft and Shaft Seals 8

    6. Piping Connection External Bolt Holes 8

    7. Valve Body Seat Retainer—Category B Valves Only 8

    8. Operating Mechanisms 9

    9. Electrical Continuity 10

    10. Packing Gland Bolting—Category B Valves Only 10

  6. Materials 11

    1. Body 11

    2. Process Wetted Parts 11

    3. Packing or Shaft Seal Materials 11

    4. Gland Bolting 11

    5. Operating Mechanisms—Category B Valves Only 11

  7. Examination, Inspection and Testing 11

    1. Examination Requirements 11

    2. Inspection by the Purchaser 11

    3. Production Pressure Tests 11

    4. De-rated Valve Type Testing 11

    5. Electrical Continuity Valve Type Testing 12

    6. Repair of Defects 12

  8. Markings 12

  9. Packaging and Shipping 13

    1. Coatings 13

    2. Shaft Packing 13

    3. Packaging 13

    4. Spare Parts 13

  10. Purchase Order Information 14

Page

Annex A (informative) Use of API Monogram by Licensees 15

Annex B (informative) Information to be Specified by Purchaser 18

Annex C (informative) Typical Butterfly Valve Construction and Nomenclature 20

Annex D (normative) Disc-to-pipe Clearances 24

Bibliography 28


Figures

  1. External Bolting Options for Lug- and Wafer-type Valves 9

  2. Limitations for Flange Face Interruptions that Fall Within the Gasket Seating Area (NPS 6 through NPS 48) 10

    1. Typical Concentric-type 20

    2. Typical Single Offset-type Construction (Category B) 21

    3. Typical Double Offset-type Construction (Category B) 22

    4. Typical Triple Offset-type Construction (Category B) 23

    1. Typical Concentric-type Construction (Category A) 25

    2. Typical Eccentric-type Construction (Category B) 26


Tables

  1. Minimum Seat Pressure-temperature Ratings for Category B Valves with PTFE or RPTFE Seats 3

  2. Face-to-face Dimensions for Category A Valves (Lug- and Wafer-type) 5

3A Face-to-face Dimensions for Category B Valves, (Lug- and Wafer-type) 6

3B Face-to-face Dimensions for Category B Valves, (Double-flanged Long Pattern) 6

3C Face-to-face Dimensions for Category B Valves, (Double-flanged Short Pattern) 7

    1. Nominal Radial Clearances 25

    2. Relationship of Unlined Steel Pipe Schedule to Valve Category, Size, and ASME Class 27


Butterfly Valves: Double-flanged, Lug-and Wafer-type


  1. Scope

    1. This standard covers design, materials, face-to-face dimensions, pressure-temperature ratings, and examination, inspection and test requirements for gray iron, ductile iron, bronze, steel, nickel-based alloy, or special alloy butterfly valves.


    2. If product is supplied bearing the API Monogram and manufactured at a facility licensed by API, the requirements of Annex A apply.


    3. The following two categories of butterfly valves are included.


      1. Category A—Manufacturer’s rated cold working pressure (CWP) butterfly valves, usually with a concentric disc and seat configuration. Sizes covered are NPS 2 to NPS 48 for valves having ASME Class 125 or Class 150 flange bolting patterns.


      2. Category B—ASME Class and pressure-temperature rated butterfly valves that have an offset seat and either an eccentric or a concentric disc configuration. These valves may have a seat rating less than the body rating. Sizes covered are listed below.


      • For lug and wafer, Class 150: NPS 3 to NPS 48.


      • For lug and wafer, Class 300 and Class 600: NPS 3 to NPS 48.


      • For double-flanged long pattern, Class 150, 300, and 600: NPS 3 to NPS 36.


      • For double-flanged short pattern, Class 150 and Class 300: NPS 3 to NPS 48.


      • For double-flanged short pattern, Class 600: NPS 3 to NPS 24. Information to be specified by the purchaser is shown in Annex B.

    4. Valve configurations include double flanged, lug- and wafer-type with facings that permits installation between ASME and MSS flanges that conform to the standards and specifications listed in Section 2. Typical valve construction and nomenclature for valve parts are shown in Annex C.


  2. Normative References

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Text in brackets after a publication title indicates a restriction on the classes to which the publication applies.


API Standard 598, Valve Inspection and Testing


API Standard 607, Fire Test for Quarter-turn Valves and Valves Equipped with Nonmetallic Seats


ASME B1.1 1, Unified Inch Screw Threads [UN and UNR Thread Form] ASME B16.1, Gray Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings

1 ASME International, 3 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10016-5990, www.asme.org.


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